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The position of small and medium enterprises in the Czech Republic
Kolesnik, Tatiana ; Pletichová, Dobroslava (advisor) ; Brožová, Ivana (referee)
Small and medium-sized enterprises, including micro-enterprises are the foundation of the economy in all developed economies. Their importance lies mainly in the creation of employment opportunities, introduction of innovation, the development of the business environment, employment and hence increasing the competitiveness of the Czech Republic. Small and medium-sized enterprises can operatively react to the situation on the market and thereby meet the requirements of the customers. In the Czech Republic is made up of more than 1 million economic entities. The share of small and medium-sized enterprises in the total number of active business entities was in the year 2014 99, 84 %, the proportion of employees of small and medium-sized enterprises in the total number of employees of the business sector amounted 59, 39 %. Share of the value added in the GDP of the Czech Republic was 53, 11 % (MIT, 2014). To improve the prosperity of small and medium-sized enterprises and the removal of the negative, that result from the size of enterprises and the specifics of the business operates in the Czech Republic the Ministry of industry and trade and the Agency for the promotion of business and investment CzechInvest.
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